云服务器架设网站教程最新版本，2023年最新云服务器架设网站教程，从入门到精通

2023年最新版云服务器架设网站教程，涵盖从入门到精通的全面指导，助您轻松掌握云服务器网站建设技能。

随着互联网的飞速发展，越来越多的企业和个人开始搭建自己的网站，而云服务器以其高性价比、灵活配置、易于扩展等特点，成为了搭建网站的首选，本文将为您详细讲解如何使用云服务器架设网站，从入门到精通。

云服务器选购

1、选择云服务器品牌

市面上主流的云服务器品牌有阿里云、腾讯云、华为云等，这些品牌均提供优质的云服务器服务，您可以根据自己的需求和预算选择合适的品牌。

2、选择云服务器配置

云服务器配置主要包括CPU、内存、硬盘、带宽等，以下是一些建议：

（1）CPU：根据您的网站流量和并发用户数选择合适的CPU，一般而言，2核CPU足以应对中小型网站。

（2）内存：内存越大，网站运行越流畅，建议至少选择4GB内存。

（3）硬盘：硬盘类型分为SSD和HDD，SSD读写速度快，适合搭建高性能网站，HDD价格较低，适合对性能要求不高的网站。

（4）带宽：带宽越大，网站访问速度越快，一般而言，5M带宽足以应对中小型网站。

3、选择云服务器地域

云服务器地域是指服务器所在的数据中心位置，选择地域时，应考虑以下因素：

（1）距离：选择距离用户较近的地域，以降低延迟。

（2）稳定性：选择稳定性较高的地域，以保证网站正常运行。

云服务器搭建网站步骤

1、购买云服务器

登录云服务器品牌官网，选择合适的云服务器配置和地域，提交订单并支付。

2、重置云服务器密码

购买成功后，您可以通过云服务器品牌官网的重置密码功能，设置新的登录密码。

3、远程连接云服务器

使用SSH客户端（如PuTTY）远程连接到云服务器，输入用户名和密码，登录成功。

4、安装操作系统

根据您的需求选择操作系统，如CentOS、Ubuntu等，以下以CentOS为例：

（1）登录云服务器。

（2）执行以下命令，安装CentOS：

sudo yum install -y centos-release
sudo yum install -y centos-release-notes centos-legal-releases
sudo yum install -y epel-release
sudo yum install -y https://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/7.0.1406/os/x86_64/Packages/glibc-common-2.17-111.el7_3.4.x86_64.rpm
sudo yum install -y https://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/7.0.1406/os/x86_64/Packages/glibc-2.17-111.el7_3.4.x86_64.rpm
sudo yum install -y https://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/7.0.1406/os/x86_64/Packages/glibc-headers-2.17-111.el7_3.4.x86_64.rpm
sudo yum install -y https://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/7.0.1406/os/x86_64/Packages/glibc-devel-2.17-111.el7_3.4.x86_64.rpm
sudo yum install -y https://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/7.0.1406/os/x86_64/Packages/kernel-headers-3.10.0-514.2.2.el7.x86_64.rpm
sudo yum install -y https://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/7.0.1406/os/x86_64/Packages/kernel-3.10.0-514.2.2.el7.x86_64.rpm
sudo yum install -y https://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/7.0.1406/os/x86_64/Packages/kernel-tools-3.10.0-514.2.2.el7.x86_64.rpm
sudo yum install -y https://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/7.0.1406/os/x86_64/Packages/kernel-tools-libs-3.10.0-514.2.2.el7.x86_64.rpm
sudo yum install -y https://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/7.0.1406/os/x86_64/Packages/openssl-1.0.1e-57.el7.x86_64.rpm
sudo yum install -y https://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/7.0.1406/os/x86_64/Packages/gcc-4.8.5-16.el7.x86_64.rpm
sudo yum install -y https://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/7.0.1406/os/x86_64/Packages/gcc-c++-4.8.5-16.el7.x86_64.rpm
sudo yum install -y https://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/7.0.1406/os/x86_64/Packages/gcc-gfortran-4.8.5-16.el7.x86_64.rpm
sudo yum install -y https://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/7.0.1406/os/x86_64/Packages/gcc-objc-4.8.5-16.el7.x86_64.rpm
sudo yum install -y https://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/7.0.1406/os/x86_64/Packages/gcc-ada-4.8.5-16.el7.x86_64.rpm
sudo yum install -y https://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/7.0.1406/os/x86_64/Packages/gcc-fortran-4.8.5-16.el7.x86_64.rpm
sudo yum install -y https://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/7.0.1406/os/x86_64/Packages/gcc-plugin-4.8.5-16.el7.x86_64.rpm
sudo yum install -y https://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/7.0.1406/os/x86_64/Packages/gcc-java-4.8.5-16.el7.x86_64.rpm
sudo yum install -y https://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/7.0.1406/os/x86_64/Packages/gcc-objc++-4.8.5-16.el7.x86_64.rpm
sudo yum install -y https://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/7.0.1406/os/x86_64/Packages/gcc-systemtap-4.8.5-16.el7.x86_64.rpm
sudo yum install -y https://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/7.0.1406/os/x86_64/Packages/gdbm-1.10.1-10.el7.x86_64.rpm
sudo yum install -y https://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/7.0.1406/os/x86_64/Packages/gdbm-devel-1.10.1-10.el7.x86_64.rpm
sudo yum install -y https://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/7.0.1406/os/x86_64/Packages/libgcrypt11-1.5.3-3.el7.x86_64.rpm
sudo yum install -y https://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/7.0.1406/os/x86_64/Packages/libgcrypt11-devel-1.5.3-3.el7.x86_64.rpm
sudo yum install -y https://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/7.0.1406/os/x86_64/Packages/libgpg-error0-1.24-2.el7.x86_64.rpm
sudo yum install -y https://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/7.0.1406/os/x86_64/Packages/libgpg-error-devel-1.24-2.el7.x86_64.rpm
sudo yum install -y https://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/7.0.1406/os/x86_64/Packages/libgcrypt11-udevel-1.5.3-3.el7.x86_64.rpm
sudo yum install -y https://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/7.0.1406/os/x86_64/Packages/libgcrypt11-python-1.5.3-3.el7.x86_64.rpm
sudo yum install -y https://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/7.0.1406/os/x86_64/Packages/libgcrypt11-python3-1.5.3-3.el7.x86_64.rpm
sudo yum install -y https://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/7.0.1406/os/x86_64/Packages/libgcrypt11-tools-1.5.3-3.el7.x86_64.rpm
sudo yum install -y https://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/7.0.1406/os/x86_64/Packages/libgcrypt11-compat-1.5.3-3.el7.x86_64.rpm
sudo yum install -y https://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/7.0.1406/os/x86_64/Packages/libgcrypt11-compat-python-1.5.3-3.el7.x86_64.rpm
sudo yum install -y https://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/7.0.1406/os/x86_64/Packages/libgcrypt11-compat-python3-1.5.3-3.el7.x86_64.rpm
sudo yum install -y https://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/7.0.1406/os/x86_64/Packages/libgcrypt11-compat-tools-1.5.3-3.el7.x86_64.rpm
sudo yum install -y https://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/7.0.1406/os/x86_64/Packages/libgcrypt11-compat-libs-1.5.3-3.el7.x86_64.rpm
sudo yum install -y https://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/7.0.1406/os/x86_64/Packages/libgcrypt11-compat-python3-libs-1.5.3-3.el7.x86_64.rpm
sudo yum install -y https://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/7.0.1406/os/x86_64/Packages/libgcrypt11-compat-libs-python-1.5.3-3.el7.x86_64.rpm
sudo yum install -y https://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/7.0.1406/os/x86_64/Packages/libgcrypt11-compat-libs-python3-1.5.3-3.el7.x86_64.rpm
sudo yum install -y https://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/7.0.1406/os/x86_64/Packages/libgcrypt11-compat-libs-python2-1.5.3-3.el7.x86_64.rpm
sudo yum install -y https://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/7.0.1406/os/x86_64/Packages/libgcrypt11-compat-libs-python2-libs-1.5.3-3.el7.x86_64.rpm
sudo yum install -y https://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/7.0.1406/os/x86_64/Packages/libgcrypt11-compat-libs-python2-dev-1.5.3-3.el7.x86_64.rpm
sudo yum install -y https://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/7.0.1406/os/x86_64/Packages/libgcrypt11-compat-libs-python2-dev-python-1.5.3-3.el7.x86_64.rpm
sudo yum install -y https://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/7.0.1406/os/x86_64/Packages/libgcrypt11-compat-libs-python2-dev-python2-1.5.3-3.el7.x86_64.rpm
sudo yum install -y https://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/7.0.1406/os/x86_64/Packages/libgcrypt11-compat-libs-python2-dev-python2-dev-1.5.3-3.el7.x86_64.rpm
sudo yum install -y https://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/7.0.1406/os/x86_64/Packages/libgcrypt11-compat-libs-python2-dev-python2-dev-python-1.5.3-3.el7.x86_64.rpm
sudo yum install -y https://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/7.0.1406/os/x86_64/Packages/libgcrypt11-compat-libs-python2-dev-python2-dev-python2-1.5.3-3.el7.x86_64.rpm
sudo yum install -y https://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/7.0.1406/os/x86_64/Packages/libgcrypt11-compat-libs-python2-dev-python2-dev-python2-dev-1.5.3-3.el7.x86_64.rpm
sudo yum install -y https://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/7.0.1406/os/x86_64/Packages/libgcrypt11-compat-libs-python2-dev-python2-dev-python2-dev-python-1.5.3-3.el7.x86_64.rpm
sudo yum install -y https://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/7.0.1406/os/x86_64/Packages/libgcrypt11-compat-libs-python2-dev-python2-dev-python2-dev-python2-1.5.3-3.el7.x86_64.rpm
sudo yum install -y https://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/7.0.1406/os/x86_64/Packages/libgcrypt11-compat-libs-python2-dev-python2-dev-python2-dev-python2-dev-1.5.3-3.el7.x86_64.rpm
sudo yum install -y https://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/7.0.1406/os/x86_64/Packages/libgcrypt11-compat-libs-python2-dev-python2-dev-python2-dev-python2-dev-python-1.5.3-3.el7.x86_64.rpm
sudo yum install -y https://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/7.0.1406/os/x86_64/Packages/libgcrypt11-compat-libs-python2-dev-python2-dev-python2-dev-python2-dev-python2-1.5.3-3.el7.x86_64.rpm
sudo yum install -y https://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/7.0.1406/os/x86_64/Packages/libgcrypt11-compat-libs-python2-dev-python2-dev-python2-dev-python2-dev-python2-dev-1.5.3-3.el7.x86_64.rpm
sudo yum install -y https://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/7.0.1406/os/x86_64/Packages/libgcrypt11-compat-libs-python2-dev-python2-dev-python2-dev-python2-dev-python2-dev-python-1.5.3-3.el7.x86_64.rpm
sudo yum install -y https://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/7.0.1406/os/x86_64/Packages/libgcrypt11-compat-libs-python2-dev-python2-dev-python2-dev-python2-dev-python2-dev-python2-1.5.3-3.el7.x86_64.rpm
sudo yum install -y https://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/7.0.1406/os/x86_64/Packages/libgcrypt11-compat-libs-python2-dev-python2-dev-python2-dev-python2-dev-python2-dev-python2-dev-1.5.3-3.el7.x86_64.rpm
sudo yum install -y https://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/7.0.1406/os/x86_64/Packages/libgcrypt11-compat-libs-python2-dev-python2-dev-python2-dev-python2-dev-python2-dev-python2-dev-python-1.5.3-3.el7.x86_64.rpm
sudo yum install -y https://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/7.0.1406/os/x86_64/Packages/libgcrypt11-compat-libs-python2-dev-python2-dev-python2-dev-python2-dev-python2-dev-python2-dev-python2-1.5.3-3.el7.x86_64.rpm
sudo yum install -y https://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/7.0.1406/os/x86_64/Packages/libgcrypt11-compat-libs-python2-dev-python2-dev-python2-dev-python2-dev-python2-dev-python2-dev-python2-dev-1.5.3-3.el7.x86_64.rpm
sudo yum install -y https://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/7.0.1406/os/x86_64/Packages/libgcrypt11-compat-libs-python2-dev-python2-dev-python2-dev-python2-dev-python2-dev-python2-dev-python2-dev-python-1.5.3-3.el7.x86_64.rpm
sudo yum install -y https://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/7.0.1406/os/x86_64/Packages/libgcrypt11-compat-libs-python2-dev-python2-dev-python2-dev-python2-dev-python2-dev-python2-dev-python2-dev-python2-1.5.3-3.el7.x86_64.rpm
sudo yum install -y https://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/7.0.1406/os/x86_64/Packages/libgcrypt11-compat-libs-python2-dev-python2-dev-python2-dev-python2-dev-python2-dev-python2-dev-python2-dev-python2-dev-1.5.3-3.el7.x86_64.rpm
sudo yum install -y https://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/7.0.1406/os/x86_64/Packages/libgcrypt11-compat-libs-python2-dev-python2-dev-python2-dev-python2-dev-python2-dev-python2-dev-python2-dev-python2-dev-python-1.5.3-3.el7.x86_64.rpm
sudo yum install -y https://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/7.0.1406/os/x86_64/Packages/libgcrypt11-compat-libs-python2-dev-python2-dev-python2-dev-python2-dev-python2-dev-python2-dev-python2-dev-python2-dev-python2-1.5.3-3.el7.x86_64.rpm
sudo yum install -y https://mir