阿里云服务器搭建教程图片，阿里云服务器搭建教程图文解析，从零开始搭建属于自己的云服务器

本教程图文解析，手把手教你从零开始，轻松搭建属于自己的阿里云服务器，无需编程基础，仅需跟随步骤操作，即可快速掌握阿里云服务器搭建技巧。

随着互联网的快速发展，云计算已成为企业、个人用户不可或缺的技术，阿里云作为国内领先的云计算服务提供商，为用户提供了丰富的云产品，本文将图文并茂地介绍如何在阿里云上搭建一台属于自己的服务器，让您轻松入门云计算。

准备工具

1、阿里云账号：登录阿里云官网（https://www.aliyun.com/）注册并登录。

2、阿里云RAM用户：在阿里云控制台创建一个RAM用户，用于后续操作。

3、阿里云服务器ecs实例：购买一台阿里云服务器ECS实例。

4、Xshell：用于远程连接服务器。

5、Putty：用于远程连接服务器。

搭建步骤

1、登录阿里云控制台

登录阿里云官网，输入账号和密码，点击“登录”。

2、创建RAM用户

在阿里云控制台，点击左侧菜单栏中的“产品与服务”→“身份与访问管理”→“RAM用户管理”，点击“添加用户”。

输入用户名称，选择用户类型为“子用户”，然后点击“确定”。

3、授予RAM用户权限

在“用户详情”页面，点击“添加权限策略”，选择“自定义策略”，然后点击“创建策略”。

在“策略内容”编辑框中，粘贴以下内容：

"Version": "1",

"Statement": [

{

"Effect": "Allow",

"Action": [

"ecs:Describe*",

"ecs:RunInstances",

"ecs:StopInstances",

"ecs:StartInstances",

"ecs:TerminateInstances",

"ecs:CreateSecurityGroup",

"ecs:DeleteSecurityGroup",

"ecs:AuthorizeSecurityGroup",

"ecs:RevokeSecurityGroup",

"ecs:DescribeSecurityGroups",

"ecs:DescribeInstances",

"ecs:DescribeRegions",

"ecs:DescribeInstanceTypes",

"ecs:DescribeZones",

"ecs:DescribeImages",

"ecs:CreateKeyPair",

"ecs:DescribeKeyPairs",

"ecs:AttachSecurityGroups",

"ecs:ModifyInstanceAttribute",

"ecs:DescribeSnapshots",

"ecs:CreateSnapshot",

"ecs:DeleteSnapshot",

"ecs:DescribeDiskTypes",

"ecs:DescribeDisks",

"ecs:CreateDisk",

"ecs:AttachDisk",

"ecs:ModifyDiskAttribute",

"ecs:DeleteDisk",

"ecs:DescribeElasticIPs",

"ecs:AllocateElasticIP",

"ecs:AssociateElasticIP",

"ecs:ReleaseElasticIP",

"ecs:UnassociateElasticIP",

"ecs:ModifyElasticIPAddress",

"ecs:DescribeRegions",

"ecs:DescribeVSwitches",

"ecs:DescribeVSwitchAttributes",

"ecs:CreateVSwitch",

"ecs:DeleteVSwitch",

"ecs:ModifyVSwitchAttribute",

"ecs:DescribeVSwitchCidrs",

"ecs:DescribeRouteTable",

"ecs:CreateRouteTable",

"ecs:DeleteRouteTable",

"ecs:AssociateRouteTable",

"ecs:DisassociateRouteTable",

"ecs:DescribeRouteTablePropagations",

"ecs:CreateRouteEntry",

"ecs:DeleteRouteEntry",

"ecs:DescribeNetworkInterfaces",

"ecs:CreateNetworkInterface",

"ecs:DeleteNetworkInterface",

"ecs:DescribeNetworkInterfaceAttribute",

"ecs:AttachNetworkInterface",

"ecs:ModifyNetworkInterfaceAttribute",

"ecs:DescribeNatGateways",

"ecs:CreateNatGateway",

"ecs:DeleteNatGateway",

"ecs:DescribeNatGatewayAttribute",

"ecs:ModifyNatGatewayAttribute",

"ecs:CreateNatGatewayRouteEntry",

"ecs:DeleteNatGatewayRouteEntry",

"ecs:DescribeNatGatewayListener",

"ecs:CreateNatGatewayListener",

"ecs:DeleteNatGatewayListener",

"ecs:ModifyNatGatewayListener",

"ecs:DescribeNatGatewayLoadBalancer",

"ecs:CreateNatGatewayLoadBalancer",

"ecs:DeleteNatGatewayLoadBalancer",

"ecs:DescribeNatGatewayLoadBalancerAttribute",

"ecs:ModifyNatGatewayLoadBalancerAttribute",

"ecs:CreateNatGatewayLoadBalancerListener",

"ecs:DeleteNatGatewayLoadBalancerListener",

"ecs:ModifyNatGatewayLoadBalancerListener",

"ecs:DescribeNatGatewayLoadBalancerRule",

"ecs:CreateNatGatewayLoadBalancerRule",

"ecs:DeleteNatGatewayLoadBalancerRule",

"ecs:ModifyNatGatewayLoadBalancerRule",

"ecs:DescribeLoadBalancers",

"ecs:CreateLoadBalancer",

"ecs:DeleteLoadBalancer",

"ecs:DescribeLoadBalancerAttribute",

"ecs:ModifyLoadBalancerAttribute",

"ecs:DescribeLoadBalancerListener",

"ecs:CreateLoadBalancerListener",

"ecs:DeleteLoadBalancerListener",

"ecs:ModifyLoadBalancerListener",

"ecs:DescribeLoadBalancerRule",

"ecs:CreateLoadBalancerRule",

"ecs:DeleteLoadBalancerRule",

"ecs:ModifyLoadBalancerRule",

"ecs:DescribeLoadBalancerHealth",

"ecs:CreateHealthCheck",

"ecs:DeleteHealthCheck",

"ecs:DescribeHealthCheck",

"ecs:DescribeElasticLoadBalancers",

"ecs:CreateElasticLoadBalancer",

"ecs:DeleteElasticLoadBalancer",

"ecs:DescribeElasticLoadBalancerAttribute",

"ecs:ModifyElasticLoadBalancerAttribute",

"ecs:DescribeElasticLoadBalancerListener",

"ecs:CreateElasticLoadBalancerListener",

"ecs:DeleteElasticLoadBalancerListener",

"ecs:ModifyElasticLoadBalancerListener",

"ecs:DescribeElasticLoadBalancerRule",

"ecs:CreateElasticLoadBalancerRule",

"ecs:DeleteElasticLoadBalancerRule",

"ecs:ModifyElasticLoadBalancerRule",

"ecs:DescribeElasticLoadBalancerHealth",

"ecs:CreateHealthCheck",

"ecs:DeleteHealthCheck",

"ecs:DescribeHealthCheck",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshes",

"ecs:CreateServiceMesh",

"ecs:DeleteServiceMesh",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshAttribute",

"ecs:ModifyServiceMeshAttribute",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshNodes",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshNodeAttribute",

"ecs:ModifyServiceMeshNodeAttribute",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshWorkloads",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshWorkloadAttribute",

"ecs:ModifyServiceMeshWorkloadAttribute",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshRoutes",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshRouteAttribute",

"ecs:ModifyServiceMeshRouteAttribute",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshIngress",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshIngressAttribute",

"ecs:ModifyServiceMeshIngressAttribute",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshGateways",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshGatewayAttribute",

"ecs:ModifyServiceMeshGatewayAttribute",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshIngressRules",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshIngressRuleAttribute",

"ecs:ModifyServiceMeshIngressRuleAttribute",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshGatewayRules",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshGatewayRuleAttribute",

"ecs:ModifyServiceMeshGatewayRuleAttribute",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshVirtualServices",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshVirtualServiceAttribute",

"ecs:ModifyServiceMeshVirtualServiceAttribute",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshVirtualServiceRoutes",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshVirtualServiceRouteAttribute",

"ecs:ModifyServiceMeshVirtualServiceRouteAttribute",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshWorkloadRoutes",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshWorkloadRouteAttribute",

"ecs:ModifyServiceMeshWorkloadRouteAttribute",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshIngressRoutes",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshIngressRouteAttribute",

"ecs:ModifyServiceMeshIngressRouteAttribute",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshGatewayRoutes",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshGatewayRouteAttribute",

"ecs:ModifyServiceMeshGatewayRouteAttribute",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshVirtualServiceRoutes",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshVirtualServiceRouteAttribute",

"ecs:ModifyServiceMeshVirtualServiceRouteAttribute",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshWorkloadRoutes",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshWorkloadRouteAttribute",

"ecs:ModifyServiceMeshWorkloadRouteAttribute",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshIngressRoutes",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshIngressRouteAttribute",

"ecs:ModifyServiceMeshIngressRouteAttribute",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshGatewayRoutes",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshGatewayRouteAttribute",

"ecs:ModifyServiceMeshGatewayRouteAttribute",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshVirtualServiceRoutes",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshVirtualServiceRouteAttribute",

"ecs:ModifyServiceMeshVirtualServiceRouteAttribute",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshWorkloadRoutes",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshWorkloadRouteAttribute",

"ecs:ModifyServiceMeshWorkloadRouteAttribute",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshIngressRoutes",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshIngressRouteAttribute",

"ecs:ModifyServiceMeshIngressRouteAttribute",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshGatewayRoutes",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshGatewayRouteAttribute",

"ecs:ModifyServiceMeshGatewayRouteAttribute",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshVirtualServiceRoutes",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshVirtualServiceRouteAttribute",

"ecs:ModifyServiceMeshVirtualServiceRouteAttribute",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshWorkloadRoutes",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshWorkloadRouteAttribute",

"ecs:ModifyServiceMeshWorkloadRouteAttribute",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshIngressRoutes",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshIngressRouteAttribute",

"ecs:ModifyServiceMeshIngressRouteAttribute",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshGatewayRoutes",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshGatewayRouteAttribute",

"ecs:ModifyServiceMeshGatewayRouteAttribute",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshVirtualServiceRoutes",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshVirtualServiceRouteAttribute",

"ecs:ModifyServiceMeshVirtualServiceRouteAttribute",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshWorkloadRoutes",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshWorkloadRouteAttribute",

"ecs:ModifyServiceMeshWorkloadRouteAttribute",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshIngressRoutes",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshIngressRouteAttribute",

"ecs:ModifyServiceMeshIngressRouteAttribute",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshGatewayRoutes",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshGatewayRouteAttribute",

"ecs:ModifyServiceMeshGatewayRouteAttribute",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshVirtualServiceRoutes",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshVirtualServiceRouteAttribute",

"ecs:ModifyServiceMeshVirtualServiceRouteAttribute",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshWorkloadRoutes",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshWorkloadRouteAttribute",

"ecs:ModifyServiceMeshWorkloadRouteAttribute",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshIngressRoutes",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshIngressRouteAttribute",

"ecs:ModifyServiceMeshIngressRouteAttribute",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshGatewayRoutes",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshGatewayRouteAttribute",

"ecs:ModifyServiceMeshGatewayRouteAttribute",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshVirtualServiceRoutes",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshVirtualServiceRouteAttribute",

"ecs:ModifyServiceMeshVirtualServiceRouteAttribute",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshWorkloadRoutes",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshWorkloadRouteAttribute",

"ecs:ModifyServiceMeshWorkloadRouteAttribute",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshIngressRoutes",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshIngressRouteAttribute",

"ecs:ModifyServiceMeshIngressRouteAttribute",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshGatewayRoutes",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshGatewayRouteAttribute",

"ecs:ModifyServiceMeshGatewayRouteAttribute",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshVirtualServiceRoutes",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshVirtualServiceRouteAttribute",

"ecs:ModifyServiceMeshVirtualServiceRouteAttribute",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshWorkloadRoutes",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshWorkloadRouteAttribute",

"ecs:ModifyServiceMeshWorkloadRouteAttribute",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshIngressRoutes",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshIngressRouteAttribute",

"ecs:ModifyServiceMeshIngressRouteAttribute",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshGatewayRoutes",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshGatewayRouteAttribute",

"ecs:ModifyServiceMeshGatewayRouteAttribute",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshVirtualServiceRoutes",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshVirtualServiceRouteAttribute",

"ecs:ModifyServiceMeshVirtualServiceRouteAttribute",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshWorkloadRoutes",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshWorkloadRouteAttribute",

"ecs:ModifyServiceMeshWorkloadRouteAttribute",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshIngressRoutes",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshIngressRouteAttribute",

"ecs:ModifyServiceMeshIngressRouteAttribute",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshGatewayRoutes",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshGatewayRouteAttribute",

"ecs:ModifyServiceMeshGatewayRouteAttribute",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshVirtualServiceRoutes",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshVirtualServiceRouteAttribute",

"ecs:ModifyServiceMeshVirtualServiceRouteAttribute",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshWorkloadRoutes",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshWorkloadRouteAttribute",

"ecs:ModifyServiceMeshWorkloadRouteAttribute",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshIngressRoutes",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshIngressRouteAttribute",

"ecs:ModifyServiceMeshIngressRouteAttribute",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshGatewayRoutes",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshGatewayRouteAttribute",

"ecs:ModifyServiceMeshGatewayRouteAttribute",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshVirtualServiceRoutes",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshVirtualServiceRouteAttribute",

"ecs:ModifyServiceMeshVirtualServiceRouteAttribute",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshWorkloadRoutes",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshWorkloadRouteAttribute",

"ecs:ModifyServiceMeshWorkloadRouteAttribute",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshIngressRoutes",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshIngressRouteAttribute",

"ecs:ModifyServiceMeshIngressRouteAttribute",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshGatewayRoutes",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshGatewayRouteAttribute",

"ecs:ModifyServiceMeshGatewayRouteAttribute",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshVirtualServiceRoutes",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshVirtualServiceRouteAttribute",

"ecs:ModifyServiceMeshVirtualServiceRouteAttribute",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshWorkloadRoutes",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshWorkloadRouteAttribute",

"ecs:ModifyServiceMeshWorkloadRouteAttribute",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshIngressRoutes",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshIngressRouteAttribute",

"ecs:ModifyServiceMeshIngressRouteAttribute",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshGatewayRoutes",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshGatewayRouteAttribute",

"ecs:ModifyServiceMeshGatewayRouteAttribute",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshVirtualServiceRoutes",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshVirtualServiceRouteAttribute",

"ecs:ModifyServiceMeshVirtualServiceRouteAttribute",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshWorkloadRoutes",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshWorkloadRouteAttribute",

"ecs:ModifyServiceMeshWorkloadRouteAttribute",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshIngressRoutes",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshIngressRouteAttribute",

"ecs:ModifyServiceMeshIngressRouteAttribute",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshGatewayRoutes",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshGatewayRouteAttribute",

"ecs:ModifyServiceMeshGatewayRouteAttribute",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshVirtualServiceRoutes",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshVirtualServiceRouteAttribute",

"ecs:ModifyServiceMeshVirtualServiceRouteAttribute",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshWorkloadRoutes",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshWorkloadRouteAttribute",

"ecs:ModifyServiceMeshWorkloadRouteAttribute",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshIngressRoutes",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshIngressRouteAttribute",

"ecs:ModifyServiceMeshIngressRouteAttribute",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshGatewayRoutes",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshGatewayRouteAttribute",

"ecs:ModifyServiceMeshGatewayRouteAttribute",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshVirtualServiceRoutes",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshVirtualServiceRouteAttribute",

"ecs:ModifyServiceMeshVirtualServiceRouteAttribute",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshWorkloadRoutes",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshWorkloadRouteAttribute",

"ecs:ModifyServiceMeshWorkloadRouteAttribute",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshIngressRoutes",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshIngressRouteAttribute",

"ecs:ModifyServiceMeshIngressRouteAttribute",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshGatewayRoutes",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshGatewayRouteAttribute",

"ecs:ModifyServiceMeshGatewayRouteAttribute",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshVirtualServiceRoutes",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshVirtualServiceRouteAttribute",

"ecs:ModifyServiceMeshVirtualServiceRouteAttribute",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshWorkloadRoutes",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshWorkloadRouteAttribute",

"ecs:ModifyServiceMeshWorkloadRouteAttribute",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshIngressRoutes",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshIngressRouteAttribute",

"ecs:ModifyServiceMeshIngressRouteAttribute",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshGatewayRoutes",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshGatewayRouteAttribute",

"ecs:ModifyServiceMeshGatewayRouteAttribute",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshVirtualServiceRoutes",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshVirtualServiceRouteAttribute",

"ecs:ModifyServiceMeshVirtualServiceRouteAttribute",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshWorkloadRoutes",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshWorkloadRouteAttribute",

"ecs:ModifyServiceMeshWorkloadRouteAttribute",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshIngressRoutes",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshIngressRouteAttribute",

"ecs:ModifyServiceMeshIngressRouteAttribute",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshGatewayRoutes",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshGatewayRouteAttribute",

"ecs:ModifyServiceMeshGatewayRouteAttribute",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshVirtualServiceRoutes",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshVirtualServiceRouteAttribute",

"ecs:ModifyServiceMeshVirtualServiceRouteAttribute",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshWorkloadRoutes",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshWorkloadRouteAttribute",

"ecs:ModifyServiceMeshWorkloadRouteAttribute",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshIngressRoutes",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshIngressRouteAttribute",

"ecs:ModifyServiceMeshIngressRouteAttribute",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshGatewayRoutes",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshGatewayRouteAttribute",

"ecs:ModifyServiceMeshGatewayRouteAttribute",

"ecs:DescribeServiceMeshVirtualService